![]() Poor posture : Sitting with your head and shoulders hunched over or a lack of ergonomic support can cause symptoms of thoracic outlet syndrome over time. ![]() That includes tightness in the fibrous band or extra tissue causing blockages in the upper chest. Soft tissue variations: Some patients suffer symptoms due to differences in their muscle tissue or ligaments.Less than 1 percent of the population is born with a cervical rib. Structural or congenital abnormalities : Patients born with an extra rib, or cervical rib, are at a higher risk of nerve compression in the upper chest.Sports like volleyball, weightlifting, and swimming all involve repeated movements with the arms overhead, a common cause of not only TOS but repetitive injuries to the arms and shoulders. Competitive athletes are particularly vulnerable. While TOS can affect a patient at any age, women are slightly more at risk for developing symptoms. Repetitive use injuries from carrying heavy loads or simply performing repetitive tasks with your arms can result in TOS symptoms. What is the most common cause of thoracic outlet syndrome ? The most common causes of thoracic outlet syndrome are physical trauma and repetitive use injuries.Ĭommon physical trauma includes whiplash injuries from car accidents. The good news is the vast majority of cases respond well to treatment. Once diagnosed, your treatment depends on the type of TOS you’re dealing with and its root cause. Common first signs include pain in the neck or shoulder muscles and numbness in the fingers. How do you know if you have thoracic outlet syndrome ? It can be difficult to know you have thoracic outlet syndrome as symptoms can mimic other conditions like carpal tunnel syndrome. The thoracic outlet is the space between your collarbone, or clavicle, and your first rib. Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) describes a group of disorders caused by compressed nerves or blood vessels in the thoracic outlet.
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